ip

ip

The ip command in Linux is a versatile command that can be used to configure and manage network interfaces, routes, tunnels, and addresses. It is a powerful tool that can be used to troubleshoot network problems and to optimize your network performance.

The syntax of the ip command is as follows:

ip [command] [options]

The command argument specifies the action that you want to perform. The most common commands are as follows:

  • addr: Configure addresses on network interfaces.

  • link: Configure network interfaces.

  • route: Configure routes.

  • tunnel: Configure tunnels.

The options argument controls the behavior of the ip command. The most common options are as follows:

  • -a: Display all interfaces, routes, tunnels, and addresses.

  • -s: Display statistics for interfaces, routes, tunnels, and addresses.

  • -v: Verbose mode, which will print more information about the command.

For example, the following command will display all interfaces:

ip -a

This command will display all interfaces on the system, including their names, addresses, and statuses.

The ip command is a powerful tool that can be used to configure and manage your network. It is important to use it with caution, so that you do not accidentally make changes that could disrupt your network.

Here are some additional things to keep in mind about the ip command:

  • The ip command can be used to configure both physical and virtual network interfaces.

  • The ip command can be used to configure static and dynamic routes.

  • The ip command can be used to configure tunnels that connect two networks over a third network.

It is important to be aware of these limitations when using the ip command, so that you do not make changes that are not compatible with your network configuration.

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